Quality
Assurance Manual
The Quality
Assurance Manual (QAM) describes the procedures that are followed to
monitor the quality of work. Routine methods are documented in
organizations Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). SOP’s are
reviewed annually and revised periodically as needed; revision dates
and summary of changes are documented in the preface to each SOP.
The date revised and approved is also documented in the preface.
Original copies and computer files are kept in a secure place.
Copies are controlled and kept in each staff member’s Training
Manual.
The ISO 9000
Standards require that organizations have a Quality Assurance
Manual, quality procedures, and quality records. The Quality
Assurance Manual describes organizational structure, its approach to
meeting customer needs, its documentation structure, and the policy
and responsibility of management for meeting the requirements of the
various clauses of the standard. Just like Quality Assurance Manual,
quality procedures describe the steps each person, team or division
must follow to meet the policies described in the Quality Assurance
Manual. Procedures specify who does what, when it is done, and what
documentation is used or produced as a result of the activity.
After
understanding Quality Assurance Manual and quality procedures, there
is third document called Quality Work Instructions. Quality Work
Instructions differ from procedures in that they cover the
instructions for tasks specified in the procedures. Work
instructions can be detailed instructions in the form of written
statements, diagrams, or checklists. Quality Records provide
evidence that the required product or service quality was achieved
or that organizations quality system was implemented correctly.
Now a very
important question: How will the New Documentation System affect my
job and me? How much the implementation of ISO 9000 affects you
really depends on your job. You may be asked to do new things, such
as helping to define and document the proper Quality Assurance
Manual, quality procedures and work instructions; or, to make sure
that the existing documentation system is up to date. If your job is
completely documented, your job may not be affected much at all.
Some of the roles that almost every employee can expect to take on
as part of ISO 9000 implementation are:
·
Be familiar with organizations Quality
Policy;
·
Be familiar with the Quality Assurance
Manual;
·
Be familiar with your role in organizations
structure and your responsibilities;
·
Be familiar with the documentation that
affects you;
·
Consistently adhere to the quality system
documentation once it is approved and implemented;
·
Maintain complete and accurate records when
necessary;
·
Educated and guide new employees to use the
ISO 9000 system;
·
Identify ways to improve organizations
Quality System;
There is other
system based on the ISO 10013:1995 quality standard published by the
International Organization for Standardization. It presents a
comprehensive interpretation of this standard using language that is
clear and easy to understand. If you need to develop a manual for an
ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System, study Section 4.2.2 of ISO
9001:2000. While ISO 10013 certainly does talk about how to develop
a Quality Assurance Manual, much of the advice it contains is
obsolete! It has been replaced by Section 4.2.2 of ISO
9001:2000.
The ISO Quality Management Toolkit:
the definitive resource for Quality
Management Projects Click
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